Liver cancer (Secondary)


Understanding Treatment for Secondary Liver Cancer

Page last updated: August 2024

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The aim of treatment for secondary liver cancer depends on the type of primary cancer that has spread to the liver.

For some people, the aim may be to remove or destroy the cancer using surgery and chemotherapy. For others, the aim may be to shrink the cancer, manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

The types of treatment suitable for you will also depend on the size and number of tumours, and your age and general health. The main treatment for secondary liver cancer is chemotherapy or a combination of surgery and chemotherapy.

Treatment options

Chemotherapy

Targeted therapy

Immunotherapy

Hormone therapy

Selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT)

Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)

Transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) 

Tumour ablation

Surgery

Clinical trials

Palliative treatment and care

Complementary therapies

Complementary therapies are used alongside conventional medical treatments.

Therapies such as massage, relaxation and acupuncture can increase your sense of control, decrease stress and anxiety, and improve your mood.

Let your doctor know about any therapies you are using or thinking about trying, as some may not be safe or evidence-based.

Learn more

Managing symptoms

Secondary liver cancer can cause various symptoms, but there are ways to manage them. As this is an advanced cancer, the palliative care team may be involved in managing symptoms.

Jaundice

Poor appetite and weight loss

Pain

Fatigue

Fluid build-up

Confusion

 

How to stay well nourished

During and after treatment, it’s important to eat and drink enough to keep your energy levels up. Maintaining your weight can help your recovery.

  • Eat foods you enjoy – eat foods that you like, but also try different foods, as your taste and tolerance to some foods may change. Chew foods well and slowly. Keep a selection of snacks handy (e.g. in your bag or in the car).
  • Drink liquids – prevent dehydration by drinking liquids between meals (e.g. 30–60 minutes before or after meals). Avoid filling up on liquids at mealtimes – unless it’s a hearty soup.
  • Ask for advice and help – talk to a dietitian about how you can add more energy and protein to your meals. Ask your friends and family to cook for you and offer you food throughout the day. Try having small, frequent meals or snacks rather than three large meals each day.

More about cancer and nutrition

Living with secondary liver cancer

Some people diagnosed with secondary liver cancer can feel well and have periods of time without symptoms. But the uncertainty of living with cancer that cannot be cured can leave you feeling emotionally up and down.

At times, you may feel overcome by fear, anxiety, sadness or anger.

Your doctor, nurses, a social worker or counsellor can help you and your family find ways to cope with how you are feeling. You can also call our compassionate and trusted cancer nurses on 13 11 20 for support.

Understanding Secondary Liver Cancer

Download our Understanding Secondary Liver Cancer fact sheet to learn more and find support

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